佛光寺建筑艺术所蕴含的佛教哲学思想

Buddhism in Architecture of Foguang Temple

佛教是一种人文思想,佛教哲学的重心是人生论,同时也包含着极其深刻的宇宙论思想。唐代中外文化交流频繁,佛教的中国化发展到了顶峰,产生了极富智慧的中国佛教哲学,并与中国古代独特的建筑艺术相结合,成为中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分。五台山佛光寺作为唐代木构建筑中的典型范例,集中体现了佛教与中国文化的融合,其中蕴涵着极其丰富的佛教哲学思想。文章通过对五台山佛光寺建筑艺术中的彩塑、壁画和塔文化中所展现的佛教文化的描述,阐述了佛教的宇宙观和人生观,透视了佛教文化对唐代建筑艺术的影响。

Buddhism is a humanistic ideology,the focus of Buddhist philosophy is life theory,but also contains profound cosmological ideas.Sino-foreign cultural exchanged frequently and Buddhism in China develops to a peak in Tang Dynasty.It created a very wise Chinese Buddhist philosophy,with the unique architecture of ancient Chinese art of combining It became an important component of traditional Chinese culture.Wutai Mountain-Foguang Temple as a typical example of timber-framed building in the Tang Dynasty,emboded the fusion of Buddhism and Chinese culture,which implies an extremely rich Buddhist philosophy.The article explains the Buddhist world view and outlook on life,perspective of the Buddhist culture of the Tang Dynasty architectural impact by Mount Wutai-Foguang temple architecture in the painted sculptures,murals and tower culture exhibited a description of Buddhist culture.