摘要
目的:归纳和探讨甲型H1N1流感患者的中医症候、证型及实验室检验特点。方法:回顾分析51例确诊的甲型H1N1流感患者,根据患者临床症状,按照中医辨证理论归纳甲型H1H1流感的中医症候、证型及实验室检查特点。结果:甲型H1N1流感患者中,51例患者100%患者发热超过2-4h,以咳嗽、咽痛/咽痒、咽喉红肿及舌尖红为主要主症,57%患者舌苔腻或湿滑;80%患者白细胞正常,63%患者出现淋巴细胞比例下降。结论:甲型H1N1流感属于中医温病风热范畴,在卫分症上,证型大多属于风热表证、风热犯肺、风热夹湿,实验室检查血常规、T淋巴细胞亚群无特异性表现。
Objective:To summarize and explore characteristics of swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) virus patients' traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome and laboratory tests.Methods:Retrospective analysis of 51 cases of the confi rmed new type H1N1 influenza,the clinical symptoms,syndrome type,and laboratory features were summarize according to the TCM theory.Results:All patients with H1N1 influenza had a fever more than 24 hours,and with cough,pharyngodynia/pharyngeal itching,pharyngitis,tongue red.57% Patients had greasy or slippery fur on tongue;80% of patients had normal WBC,63% patients had decreased lymphocytes.Conclusion:The new type of influenza H1N1 disease belonged to warm disease with wind-heat characteristics,the main syndrome types were exterior syndrome of wind-heat,syndrome of wind and heat invading lung,syndrome of wind-heat with dampness.Laboratory tests including blood routine examination and T lymphocyte subsets were in the normal performances.
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第6期949-950,共2页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
甲型H1N1流感
症候
证型
Swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) virus
Syndrome
Syndrome-type