露天煤矿废弃地生态重建智能决策支持系统的系统分析与总体设计

Systematic Analysis and Overall Design for Intelligent Decision Support System of Ecological Restoration of Abandoned Land in Large Surface Coal Mine.

大型露天煤矿开采引发的土地退化问题复杂，其废弃地的生态重建更是涉及采矿学、地貌学、农学、林学、生态学、环境学、经济学和社会科学等理论。因而，很难用传统的思维方法、数量化和数学模型的应用及研究工具来解决。建立废弃地生态重建智能决策支持系统（Ｉｎｔｅｌｉ...

Based on the feature of ecological restoration of abandoned land in a large surface coal mine, this paper systematically analysed constructing process of the intelligent decision support system of ecological restoration of abandoned land in the large surface coal mine (ALERIDSS) by applying the principle of software engineering. The system analysis, requirement analysis, and software desigh were discussed in detail. The overall structure of the ALERIDSS including integration of database management system, expert system, graphic management system, model management system and user interface system was constructed. The exploiting work was attempted to intellectualize the decision process of ecological restoration with graph and some necessary specification. Experimental results showed that the goal of intelligent decision has been reached.