论体育新闻侵权的法律定性及责任形态

On the Legal Attribute and Liability Kinds of Sports News Tort

体育新闻侵权是在体育新闻报道中引发的侵权行为。根据民法通则和侵权责任法,在民事上体育新闻侵权可以分别定性为侵犯姓名权、肖像权、名誉权、荣誉权、隐私权、专利权、商业秘密和商标专用权等类型。在刑法上主要涉及侮辱、诽谤罪,侵犯商业秘密罪以及损害商业信誉、商品声誉罪等犯罪类型。体育新闻侵权的法律责任应该包括民事责任和刑事责任两种。

Sports news tort exists in the sports news. The civil rights that been infringed by sports news including name, image, honor, glory, privacy, patent, commerce secret and trademark. On the criminal law, sports news can commit many crimes, including insult crime, impinge commercial secret crime and damage commercial report crime. So the liability of sports news tort include civil and criminal.