体外膜肺支持下肺移植的护理

Nursing of patients receivedlung transplantation under the support of extracorporeal membrane oxygenator

目的探讨应用体外膜肺氧合（ECMO）支持下肺移植的护理方案，提高肺移植的成功率。方法总结29例在ECOM支持下进行肺移植患者护理经验。结果所有患者ECMO撤除2h后，供氧良好，没有发生与ECMO有关的严重并发症；15例术后即刻撤除ECMO支持。结论针对性护理方案能及时发现并处理ECMO支持下肺移植术后出现的问题，可以满足ECMO支持下肺移植术的护理需要。

Objective To explore the nursing solutions of of patients received lung transplantation under the support of extracorporeal membrane oxygenator （ECMO） and improve the success rate of lung transplantation. Methods The nusing experience were summarized for patients received lung transplantation under the support of （ECMO）. Results After 2h removing the ECMO, the oxygen among all patients was good. There were no sever complications related to ECMO. 15 patients were removed the ECMO support immediately after the operation. Conclusions The targeted care solutions are helpful to find problem of ECMO supportie treatment of lung transplantation and satisfy the care needs of lung transplantation under ECMO support.