3种常见过敏性疾病过敏原IgE抗体检测结果分析

Analysis of detection of serum allergen-IgEs in three common allergic diseases

目的:检测3种常见过敏性疾病过敏原IgE抗体,了解其在不同过敏性疾病中的分布情况,为临床防治提供依据。方法:采用ELISA法检测195例患者血清总IgE抗体和过敏原特异性IgE抗体。其中吸入性过敏原特异性IgE抗体7项,食入性过敏原特异性IgE抗体7项。结果:荨麻疹、过敏性鼻炎、哮喘这3种过敏性疾病疾病中,吸入物过敏原阳性率分别为66.1%、58.9%、45.8%,食入性过敏原阳性率分别为24.3%、19.6%、25.0%。结论:过敏原IgE抗体的检测为过敏性疾病的病因诊断提供了一定的有价值的依据,对过敏性疾病的预防具有指导作用。

Objective：To investigate the serum allergen-IgEs in three common allergic diseases to understand the disposition and screen correlation aeroallergen to provide the basement for the clinical prevention and therapy of these diseases.Methods：The serum level of total IgE and Allergen specific IgE were examined in 195 patients with ELISA.including 7 aeroallergen specific IgE and 7 edible allergen specific IgE.Results：Such as urticaria,allergic rhinitis,eczema,each of the positive rate aeroallergen specific lgE was 66.1%,58.9%,45.8%,and each of the positive rate edible-allergen-specific lgE was 24.3%,19.6%,25.0%.Conclusion：Allergen-IgE provide invariably cause of disease for etiological diagnosis of allergic diseases,and guide contribution for preservation of allergic diseases.