2009年兰州市七里河区400名长卡司机HIV、丙肝、梅毒感染状况分析

Study on 400 long-distance truck drivers for HIV,hepatitis C and syphilis infection in Qilihe in 2009

目的:了解兰州市七里河区长途卡车司机人群感染艾滋病病毒(HIV)、丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)、梅毒的现状,为在该人群中进行艾滋病行为干预提供科学依据。方法:对长卡司机进行问卷调查,并采集血样进行HIV、梅毒、丙肝的检测。结果:400名长卡司机中,HIV抗体、抗-HCV、梅毒感染率分别为0.25%、1.50%、0.25%。本次调查中3种疾病感染率无显著性差异和相关性。结论:男性长卡司机作为容易被忽视的高危人群,对其开展长期的健康教育、艾滋病性病知识的宣传和干预已势在必行。

Objective：To learn the infectious status of HIV（HIV）,hepatitis C virus（HCV）,syphilis（RPR）in the crowd of long-distance truck drivers in Qilihe district of Lanzhou City to control the AIDS behavioral intervention in the sexually transmitted diseases and provide scientific basis.Methods：Collected blood samples in long-distance truck drivers,and detected the HIV antibodies,anti-HCV,syphilis.Results：HIV antibodies,anti-HCV,syphilis infection rates were 0.25%,1.50%,0.25%.The three types of disease prevalence had no significant difference and relevance.Conclusion：Men drivers easily be overlooked as a high-risk crowd.So it is imperative that health education about AIDS,sexually transmitted diseases,promotion of knowledge and intervention should be carried out among them.