摘要
为研究乳酸菌胞外多糖的结构和性质,采用乙醇沉淀、DEAE-纤维素离子交换柱层析和Sepharose CL-6B凝胶过滤层析方法从植物乳杆菌(Lactobacillus plantarum)C21SDM液体培养基中分离纯化得到一种均一组分的胞外多糖,命名为PCPc。采用离子色谱和红外光谱法对其单糖组成和结构进行初步分析,结果表明,PCPc主要由半乳糖和葡萄糖两种单糖组成,其物质的量比为1:2。并对PCPc多糖进行化学修饰,获得了其硫酸化和磷酸化衍生物。
In order to investigate the structure and properties of exopolysaccharide produced by Lactobacillus plantarum C21,a neutral exopolysaccharide was isolated from culture supernatant and purified by ethanol precipitation,DEAE-cellulose ion exchange column chromatography and gel filtration chromatography on Sepharose CL-6B column.The structure of this exopolysaccharide was determined by ion chromatography and FTIR spectroscopy and this exopolysaccharide was designated as PCPc.Results indicated that the PCPc was composed of D-galactose and D-glucose in a molar ratio of 1:2.Sulfated and phosphorylated derivatives of PCPc were also prepared.
出处
《食品科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第9期131-134,共4页
Food Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(30670057)
关键词
乳酸菌
植物乳杆菌
胞外多糖
lactic acid bacteria
Lactobacillus plantarum
exopolysaccharide