信息公开在欧盟法的发展与实践——以欧盟法院判决为解读文本

The Development and Practice of the Freedom of Information in the European Law——An Analysis of the European Court's Judgments

欧盟条约将获取欧盟议会、理事会、委员会等欧盟机构文件的权利确立为基本权利。欧盟法院在审理获取欧盟机构信息的案件中坚持获取欧盟机构文件是基本的条约权利、严格限制例外条件的适用、强调欧盟机构的举证责任等做法,可以为我国法院审理政府信息公开案件所借鉴。

The right of access to European Parliament, Council and Commission documents is the fundamental right according to the EU Treaty. The European Court The Court of First Instance insist on several principles in judgments： The rig the documents is the fundamental right; those exceptions of the freedom of inf be construed and applied restrictively; if an institution decides to refuse access which has been asked to disclose, it must take on the burden of proof.