摘要
目的研究消化内科门诊病人幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染状况,探讨Hp感染的流行病学特征。方法抽取南京军区福州总医院消化内科门诊病人进行问卷调查及Hp检测。结果共调查219例,Hp感染率63.01%,男女比例1:1.607,各年龄组感染率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),吸烟组与非吸烟组、饮酒组与非饮酒组Hp感染率差异亦无统计学意义(P>0.05),Hp阳性调查者GERD患病率低于Hp阴性调查者(P<0.05)。结论 Hp在人群中感染率高,防治Hp具有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the prevalence and epidemiological characteristics of helicobacter pylori in outpatients. Methods Consecutive patients who presented to our hospital for the indications of upper gastrointestinal symptoms were included. The patients were surveyed by using a detailed questionnaire and the detection of helicobacter pylori was carried out. Results A total of 219 patients were surveyed. The infection rate of helieobacter pylori was 63.01% and the male to female ratio was 1 ： 1.607 in the infection rate, with no significan differences in age（P〉0.05）,between smokers and nonsmokers（P〉0.05） and between alcohol users and nonalcoholic users（P〉0.05）. However,the prevalence of gastroesophagus reflux disease in helicobacter pylori infected patients was lower than that in helicobaeter pylori negative patients（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The prevalence of helicobaeter pylori is higher, and it is important to prevent and treat helicobaeter pylori.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2010年第14期44-45,47,共3页
China Modern Doctor
