我国外语学科发展的约束与对策

On the development of foreign language studies in China:Constraints and strategies

本文分析了我国高等学校外语学科发展的现状及制约因素,提出了高校外语学科在新时期战略发展的十条基本建议,包括制定中长期发展规划、制定专业规范、建立外语教师资格认证制度、发挥外语专业评估的宏观调控作用、加强非通用语种学科建设、多出原创性研究成果、在中外学科融合中找到发展突破口以及在主动对接国家战略中争取学科更大发展空间等。

After analyzing the current conditions of and constraints on the development of foreign language studies in higher education,the authors of this paper propose ten strategies for the development of this discipline in this new era,which include making a medium-and long-term plan of its development,establishing the academic norms of this discipline,setting up a certification system for foreign languages teachers,making macro-level readjustment of the discipline through academic assessment,strengthening the studies of less-widely used foreign languages,increasing output of original research,finding gaps for development breakthroughs by integrating foreign language studies with Chinese studies,and striving for greater room for development by proactively docking foreign language studies with the national development strategy.