基于旅游生态位理论的旅游区发展策略研究——以滇中大昆明国际旅游区为例

A Study on the Strategy of Tourist Area Development Based on the Theory of Tourist Ecological Niche——Taking Grand Central Yunnan Kunming International Tourist Area as An Example

区域旅游是一个复杂的系统。运用旅游生态位理论,构建了滇中大昆明国际旅游区生态位测评指标体系,进而计算得出旅游区各旅游片区旅游生态位宽度,以此为基础分析得出大昆明国际旅游区以昆明为核心、以玉溪和曲靖为次要节点及以楚雄为末端节点的旅游发展空间结构,构建了滇中大昆明国际旅游区旅游发展模式并提出了相应的旅游发展策略。

Regional tourism is a complicated system.The paper,by applying the theory of tourist ecological niche,constructs the ecological niche evaluation index system of Grand Central Yunnan Kunming International Tourist Area and further calculates the tourist ecological niche breadth of different tourist areas.Based on this,tourism development spatial structure with Kunming as the core,Yuxi and Qujing as the secondary node and Chuxinong as the end node is thus obtained,thereby building the tourism development model of Grand Central Yunnan Kunming International Tourist Area.Corresponding tourism development strategy is also proposed.