世界番茄贸易特征及我国番茄出口贸易地位

Characteristics of World Tomato Trade and Tomato Export Trade Position of China

新世纪以来,随着世界番茄及制品消费的增长,世界番茄贸易日益活跃,世界番茄贸易特征也发生了变化。本文首先概括世界番茄贸易主要特征,其次利用贸易表现指数、国际市场占有率及贸易竞争力指数对我国番茄出口贸易的国际地位进行了评价。研究结果表明:我国已成为世界番茄贸易发展的重要力量,但除番茄酱在国际番茄贸易中处于优势外,番茄汁、去皮番茄、鲜番茄等其他3种产品的出口能力较低。

Since new century, the world tomato trade is becoming vigorous day by day and the characteristics of the world tomato trade have already changed with the consumption increase of the world tomato and tomato products. Firstly, this paper summarizes the main characteristics of the world tomato trade. Secondly, it evaluates the world tomato trade position of China through us- ing trade performance index, international market ratio and trade competitiveness index. The result of research indicates that China has already been the main force in the world tomato trade develop- ment, but only the tomato sauce has the advantage in the international tomato trade, for other toma- to products like tomato juice, peeled tomato and fresh tomato, the export capability and international trade position are lower relatively.