摘要
目的了解裕华区流动人口结核病防治知晓情况。方法采取单纯随机抽样的方法 ,在流动人口相对集中的裕华区抽取外来工220人进行结核病知识问卷调查。结果共收回问卷202份,有效率91.81%。被调查的对象全部为流动人口,性别对结核病知识知晓率无明显影响,不同文化程度有着统计学意义;肺结核病定义的知晓率为61.4%,肺结核病发现知识总知晓率为73.4%。结果流动人口文化程度相对较低,工作紧张,居住环境差,接受教育的机会少,结核病防治知识知晓率低,应加强结核病的宣传教育力度,改变宣传教育方式,完善宣传教育内容,以提高该人群结核病知识的知晓率。
Objective To detecte the awareness about tuberculosis information in flouting population in Yuhua district of Shijiazhuang city.Method To carry out questionnaire awareness investigation about tuberculosis information with random sampling in 220 floating population in Yuhua district of Shijiazhuang city.Results 202 questionnaires are collected from 220.Collected rate is 91.8%.The awareness about tuberculosis infoumation is 61.4%.There is statistical significance about the degree of education of the people.the awareness rate is 73.4% about the TB foundabout.Conclusions the degree of education of floating population is low comparatively.The awareness about tuberculosis information is low also.Education and propaganda for floating population should be strengthened.
出处
《医学动物防制》
2010年第5期413-414,共2页
Journal of Medical Pest Control
关键词
流动人口
结核病
知晓率
Eloating population
Tuberculosis
Awareness rate