女性健康体检外科检查时间与受检者年龄关系的研究

Investigation on the Relationship between Surgical Examination Time and Age of Tested Female

目的:统计规范的女性外科专科查体需要的时间,探讨查体时间与受检者年龄的关系,为合理安排受检者与医生的比例提供依据。方法:统计1名外科医生按查体规范日完成专科检查的总人数和各例体检所用的时间,得出外科体检1人次所用的最长时间、最短时间、平均时间:计算出每小时理论体检人数、实际体检人数;按年龄分层统计分析,探讨体检所需时间与受检者年龄之间的关系。结果:体检1人次用时2～8分钟,平均3.5分钟/人次。计算得出每小时理论上体检17.4人次,实际体检14.5人次。平均体检用时<55岁组2.9分钟/人次,≥55岁组3.8分钟/人次。结论:女性健康体检外科专科检查每小时安排体检14～15人次比较合理;受检者年龄≥55岁安排每小时体检人数应酌情减少。

Objective： The objectives of this study were to carry out statistical analysis of the time spent on one surgical examination, to find the relationship between the age of examinees and the time spent on one examination,and to provide referential data for the sensible proportion of examiners and examinees in the surgical examination of female. Methods：We observed the number of the exam that one surgeon can finished for one day and calculate the maximum time, the minimum time and the average time which spent on one exam as will as hourly maximum and hourly actual number of examinees. Stratification analysis was adopted for the relationship between examination times and the age of the examinees. Results：The surgical examination time for one individual was 2-8 minutes and the average time was 3.5 minutes. The hourly maximum capacity for one surgeon was 17.4 examinees, actually 14.5 examinees. 2.9minutes per examinee for the group with age 〈55 years and 3.8 for that with age≥55. Conclusions：According to this research, for female physical exam the amount of the exam finished in one hour should be 14-1 5. If the individuals older than 55, the number of examinees need to be decreased correspondingly.