摘要危重病人院前转运是指120急救系统接到紧急呼救后,有经验的专职急诊医生,护士迅速到达事件现场,对危重病人的紧急救治,转运至医院治疗的过程.有学者将这一概念称为流动的ICU（Mobile Intensive Care Units）.由于病人在转运前本身存在一些紊乱,需要进行有效的监测和器官支持,院前转运中由于条件有限,不利于积极治疗且无法得到援助.
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