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寒冷气象灾害特点及卫生防疫保障应对措施

The cold weather disaster features and anti-epidemic security measures
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摘要 综述寒冷气象灾害特点,提出卫生防疫保障措施。其特点主要有种类多、范围广、持续时间长、群发性突出、连锁反应显著和灾情重。卫生防疫保障措施包括:(1)制定卫生防疫保障预案;(2)耐寒锻炼加速冷习服;(3)注意天气预报;(4)改善住房与野营条件;(5)保证服装;(6)开展健康教育;(7)增加营养;(8)加强卫生防病工作。 The cold weather disaster features were reviewed and anti-epidemic security measures were proposed.Its characteristic has mainly kind is many,range is broad,sustained time is long,appearance of various disasters at the same time is outstanding,the chain-reaction is remarkable and the disaster situation is heavy.Anti-epidemic security measures includes:(1) works out the hygiene epidemic prevention guarantee in advance case;(2)good physical condtion;(3) pay attention to weather forecasting;(4) housing and camp conditional improvement ;(5) appropriate equipment;(6) health knowledge;(7)good nutrition;(8) fine hygiene guards against the disease job.
出处 《现代生物医学进展》 CAS 2010年第9期1766-1767,1732,共3页 Progress in Modern Biomedicine
关键词 寒冷 气象灾害 卫生 防疫 cold weather disaster hygiene anti-epidemic
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