当代中国马克思主义信仰困境反思——基于风险社会的视角

Reflection on the Current Plights of Marxist Beliefs from the Perspective of Risky Society

作为全球化后果的风险改变了人类的生存方式,在一定程度上导致了人们对马克思主义信仰的困惑与质疑。马克思主义理论被片面、教条的理解及风险社会的不确定性、反思性、个体化危机等导致了困境的产生。因此,在马克思主义大众化的背景下必须不断赋予当代中国马克思主义鲜明的实践特色、民族特色和时代特色,实现由传统的理论为中心转变为以民众的现实问题为中心,实现马克思主义信仰与中国传统信仰的融合,坚持马克思主义的历史性与当代性的统一,以提高党应对执政风险的能力。

As the consequence of globalization,risk has changed man＇s way of living and led to the plight and questioning of Marxist beliefs to some extent.Such factors as the one-sided and dogmatic understanding of Marxism and the insecurity,reflection and individual crisis have resulted in the emergence of plight.Hence,against the background of Marxist popularization,we should endow Marxism with striking characteristics of the times,the nation and practice,realize the shift of focus from traditional theory to the problems of the public,integrate Marxist beliefs with Chinese traditional beliefs and unify historical Marxism and contemporary Marxism so as to enhance the Party＇s competence to fight against risks.