论宋代类书与宋诗学问化特征形成的关系

On the Relationship between Classified Books and Knowledgeability of Poetry in Song Dynasty

在编撰类书及相互唱和的过程中,宋人形成了崇尚学问的诗学观念;翻阅和熟读类书,则将大量的知识内化于诗人的创作能力系统。宋代著名诗人多有自编类书者,以备学力不到时临文一助。宋代诗人对类书的倚重与运用,是宋诗学问化特征形成的重要原因之一。

In the process of compiling classified books and presenting poems to each other,people in Song Dynasty formed the poetic ideas of advocating knowledge.A lot of knowledge has been internalized in the system of poet＇s creative capacity by reading many classified books.Many poets in Song Dynasty compiled classified books by themselves to prepare for their poetic creation.Their heavy dependence on classified books is one of the factors that prompted the formation of knowedgeable features of Song poems.