摘要
介绍与评价了近年来用于改善作为热界面材料(TIM)的碳纳米管阵列性能的方法,探讨了碳纳米管阵列形貌、缺陷状态、界面处理和固化材料引入对碳纳米管阵列导热性能的影响,总结了其在热界面材料领域应用所需要具备的条件,即能够作为热界面材料的碳纳米管阵列必须满足形貌合适、缺陷较少、一定程度复合、接触界面热阻低、封装工艺合理等一系列要求。
In this communication, the modification progress of carbon nanotube arrays (CNTA) as thermal interface materials(TIM) in high-power electronics is reviewed. In particular, the effects of array morphology, defect density, interracial features, and the introduction of adhesion on the thermal properties are discussed in details. As a promising TIM, carbon nanotube array should possess some exceptive requirements such as high quality, excellent mechanical performance, low interfacial thermal resistance and rational packaging techniques.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第11期1-6,共6页
Materials Reports
基金
科技部国际合作项目(2009DFB50150)
国家自然科学基金(10972152)
关键词
碳纳米管阵列
热界面材料
大功率电子器件
应用
carbon nanotube arrays, thermal interface materials, high-power electronics, applications