基于AAO模板的一维介孔材料的研究进展

Research Progress in the Synthesis of 1D Mesoporous Materials within Porous Alumina Membranes

综述了基于AAO模板合成典型一维介孔材料(介孔二氧化硅、介孔二氧化钛、介孔碳)的研究现状及该类材料在吸附、分离、制备新材料等方面的最新研究进展,同时阐述了模板空间限制、试验环境和表面活性剂的种类对该类材料介孔结构的影响,最后展望了基于氧化铝模板介孔的纳米材料的未来发展。

The latest researches on the template synthesis of 1D mesoporous materials（mesoporous silica, mesoporous titania and mesopporous carbon） and their applications in adsorption, abruption, fabricating new materials are reviewed. Besides, the factors that are closely related to the nanostructure of mesoporous materials are focused on the confinement effects of AAO template, the experiment conditions and the type of surfactant and so on. Finally, the developing prospects in 1D mesoporous materials is provided.