现代城市广场设计中本土化景观的表达

Expression of Indigenous Landscapes in the Design of Modern Urban Squares

现代城市广场景观正向地域性、文化性方向发展,我国城市广场景观却存在大量景观雷同的现象。笔者阐述了本土化和现代景观的概念,从本土文化、中西文化交融、民俗文化、现代营销4个角度分析了本土化景观的含义,由内而外地剖析了现代城市广场景观雷同的原因。针对现代城市广场景观设计的不足之处,笔者认为,应立足于本土文化,在广场设计中运用乡土植物、本土特色装饰材料、本土装饰图案,注重景观细节的表现,充分体现景观地域性,从而更好地将本土化景观应用于现代城市广场设计中。

Modern urban square landscapes have been evolved along the road of regionalization and culture, yet the phenomenon of duplication is serious in urban square landscapes in China. In this study, the connotation of indigenous landscape is analyzed from the perspectives of local culture, integration of Chinese and western cultures, folk cultures and modern marketing, the causes of duplicated urban square landscapes are thoroughly elaborated. In view of the deficiencies of modern urban square landscapes, it is proposed that local plants, local ornamental materials and patterns should be fully applied in square designs, the expression of detailed landscapes should be attached sufficient importance, to completely demonstrate the regional features of landscapes and better apply indigenous landscapes into the design of modern urban squares.