摘要
程度副词由于使用频繁,某些"高量"程度副词的程度已有所削减,表现为结构功能增强,利用辅助手段表达"高量"。在口语语体中程度的凸显主要有三种手段:(1)内部选择,即选择常用性低于"很"的词;(2)外部引入,包括方言程度副词的借用、外部成员的引进含"程度义"不成词语素的成词化等;(3)原式附加,包括重音、重叠、叠用等。
Because of their high frequency in usage,the degree of higher-degree adverbs is reduced.The high degree of these adverbs which are highly lexicalized is realized with the aid of other means.The following are the three kinds of enhancement mechanism:(1) intra-selection,namely,choosing such words whose frequency is lower than "very";(2) borrowing,including the degree adverbs in dialects,etc.;(3) affixation,including stress,overlap,reduplication,etc.
出处
《绍兴文理学院学报》
2010年第3期69-72,共4页
Journal of Shaoxing University
基金
湖南省教育厅课题<与程度有关的语法项目的应用研究>(项目编号:08C386)
关键词
高量级
程度副词
程度
凸显
higher-degree
degree adverbs
degree
enhancement