我国的基础设施对比较优势的影响研究

A Research into the Effects of Infrastructure on the Comparative Advantage of China

笔者依据1984年～2007年中国工业各行业的数据,检验了交通、通讯、电力等基础设施等对我国比较优势的影响。研究结果表明:在样本期间,交通、通讯基础设施对比较优势的影响不明显;电力基础设施增长率对于制造业各类行业的比较优势的提升则相当重要,尤其是对于资本品和重工业中间产品行业。

Using the panel data of manufacturing industries in China from 1984 to 2007, the autbor tests the effects of infrastructure such as transportation, communication, electric power etc on the comparative advantage of China. The findings indicate that in the sample session the effect of transportation and communication infrastructure on comparative advantage is not obvious whereas the influence of the growth rate of electric power infrastructure on the exaltation of comparative advantage in the manufacturing industries is significant, especially in the industry of capital products and the heavy industry of semifinished products.