中国省域文化产业集聚影响因素实证分析

An Empirical Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Convergency of the Provincial Cultural Industry in China

笔者利用2005年～2008年省级面板数据,对影响中国文化产业集聚的经济地理与产业政策因素进行了实证分析。研究结果表明:(1)政府的财政支持促进了文化产业集聚,而金融服务对文化产业集聚的影响不显著;(2)文化消费需求、文化企业数量、人力资本水平与城市化对文化产业集聚有正面影响;(3)沿海区位与文化资源禀赋有利于文化产业集聚,在控制新经济地理与产业政策因素影响下,经济地理因素对文化产业集聚的影响不再显著。

Using the provincial panel data from 2005 to2008, the author makes an empirical analysis of the influence of economic geography and industrial policy on the convergency of cultural industry in China. The results show that ： （ 1 ） government fiscal support promotes cultural industry convergency whereas financial service has need for cultural consumption, the number of cultural enterprises, no significant influence on cultural industry convergency; （2）the human capital and urbanization have positive effect on cultural industry convergency; （3）coastal location and cultural resources endowment help to promote cultural industry convergency. When the influence of new economic geography and industrial policy is under control, the effect of economic geography on cultural industry convergency is no longer significant.