马克思主义大众化学理研究

A Theoretical Study of the Popularization of Marxism

马克思主义是人们认识世界、改造世界的思想武器,大众化是马克思主义的本质属性和要求。马克思主义只有被人民群众所掌握,才能转化为强大的物质力量。马克思主义大众化的过程,应该是人民群众主动接受而不是被动或强制信仰的过程。马克思主义大众化要和实现人民群众的利益相一致。只有这样,人民群众才会自觉学习运用马克思主义理论。新时期,多元文化和社会思潮对马克思主义形成严重挑战,马克思主义大众化是坚持马克思主义指导地位的需要。只有认清马克思主义大众化的基本范畴、动因以及指导思想地位的确立,才能增强人们对马克思主义大众化的合理性认同,使人们自觉地学习接受马克思主义理论,从而有效地推动马克思主义大众化进程。

Marxism is an ideological weapon that people use to learn about the world and reform it,and to get popularized is its one attribute by nature as well as its requirement.Only when grasped and mastered by the mass can Marxism be converted into a strong material power.This popularization must be an active act on part of the mass rather than a passive or a forced act.Besides,it must be in line with the interests of the mass.Only in this way can people willingly learn and practise Marxist theories.At the new stage,the existence of multi-culture and social trend of thinking impose great challenges on Marxism,so the popularization of Marxism turns out a need for sticking to the guiding position of Marxism.Only by recognizing the basic category,the motivation of the popularization of Marxism and asserting the guiding position of Marxism can people acknowledge better the rationality of this popularization and accept more readily Marxist theories so as to effectively promote the progress of this popularization.