62例青少年卵巢肿瘤临床分析

Clinical Analysis Of 62 Cases of 0varian Tumor in Adolescence

目的:分析青少年卵巢肿瘤的临床特点。方法:对1998年1月至2009年7月入院、年龄小于20岁、经手术、病理检查证实的卵巢肿瘤患者62例进行回顾性分析。结果:良性肿瘤49例,占79.03%;恶性肿瘤11例,占17.74%;交界性肿瘤2例,占3.23%。生殖细胞肿瘤最多,占50%(31/62)。B超对诊断卵巢肿瘤及判断良恶性有很大帮助。儿童的恶性肿瘤比例明显高于青少年,差异具有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论:对儿童及青少年宜开展定期体检,必要时行B超等影像学检查。

Objective： To investigate the clinical features of ovarian tumor in adolescence. Methods： 62 cases of ovarian tumor patients under 20 years old,who were admitted from Jan 1998 to Jul 2009,were analyzed retrospectively.Results： Most cases were benign tumor（79.03%）.Only 11 malignant（17.74%）and 2 borderline cases（3.23%）were seen.Germ cell tumor was the most common type（50%）.Ultrasound scanning was very useful in diagnosis.children＇s cancer rate was significantly higher than young people, the difference was significant （P0.05）. Conclusion： Regular body-check will be helpful in early diagnsing ovari-an tumor in teenages.Ultrasound was valuable.