老年人健康管理社区卫生服务适宜技术应用效果评价

Research on Application of the Appropriate Technology in Health Care Management of the Elderly in Community

目的:探讨老年人健康管理社区卫生服务适宜技术的应用效果,增进老年人健康。方法:采用完全随机抽样方法随机抽取120例深圳市光明新区60岁以上老人,对健康管理适宜技术实施前后老年人卫生服务需求和卫生知识知晓情况进行问卷调查,用构成比和率对资料进行统计描述,应用卡方检验进行统计学分析。结果:健康管理适宜技术实施前后,老年人卫生服务需求率和卫生知识知晓率之间差别有统计学意义(<0.05),实施后老年人的卫生服务需求率和卫生知识知晓率有了较大提高。结论:老年人健康管理适宜技术提高了老年人的卫生服务需求利用率和卫生知识知晓率,可以促进老年人身心健康及生活质量的提高。

Objective：To investigate the effect of the application of health service management fit technology in older people,and to enhance the health of older people.Methods：120 people older than 60 were selected randomly from Guangming new district of Shenzhen.A questionnaire survey was conducted before and after the application of health service management fit technology to know the needs and the knowledge of the older people.The constituent ratio and rate were used to statistical description,and the chi-square was used to statistical analysis.Result：There were significant differences in the needs and knowledge of elder people between before and after the application of the fit technology.Conclusions：The health knowledge awareness rate and the health service utilization rate had improve a lot after the application of health service fit technique.