摘要
在提出生物标志物内涵的基础上,分析了污染物在水体及生物之间的迁移途径并构建了生物标志物应用系统架构图,重点阐述了生物标志物相关理论基础及生物标志物应用体系,概括性总结了生物监测技术在国内外水环境监测中的研究与应用现状,系统分析了水体污染风险预警技术的发展趋势,同时提出了生物标志物研究与应用中重点关注的几个问题.
Based on the concept of biomarkers,the modes of transfer of pollutants between water bodies and living organisms were analyzed. A system of biomarkers was established. The relevant theoretical basis and application system of biomarkers are highlighted. Advances and applications of biology monitoring technology in water environments worldwide are summarized. The development trend of early warning of water pollution risks is systematically discussed. Simultaneously,several focuses for studies and applications of biomarkers are put forward.
出处
《河海大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第3期258-262,共5页
Journal of Hohai University(Natural Sciences)
基金
河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室开放基金(2008490811)
教育部科学技术研究重点项目(109076)
关键词
生物监测
生物标志物
有机污染物
重金属
水体污染
风险预警
biology monitoring
biomarker
organic pollution
heavy metal
water pollution
early warning of risks
