休谟问题的科学方法论价值

Hume's Problem and the Value of Methodology

休谟问题从提出至今,都没有获得令人满意的答复,但其对归纳法的诘难是任何一个信奉科学力量的人所不能回避的,该问题中闪烁的怀疑论的科学精神也值得我们探究。从休谟问题的具体含义出发,阐述历史上哲学家们对其合理性的解释,讨论其对当今科学及科学哲学的意义所在。

There is no well-pleasing response of Hume＇s problem until recent years.Hume gives his own answer to all the misunderstandings around Hume＇s problem.The reflection of the induction＇s skepticism is admired.In this paper,proceeding from the specific meaning of Hume＇ problem,we will discuss about the reasonable explanations of Hume＇s problems from the philosophers,and the significance to the science and philosophy of science nowadays.