肺部占位病理诊断的影响因素分析

Influencing factors for pathological diagnosis of lung mass

目的:探讨肺部占位病理诊断的影响因素。方法:回顾性分析肺部占位患者148例资料,按病理诊断结果将其分为肺癌组99例和非肿瘤组49例进行分析。结果:年龄>60岁的肺部占位患者中肺癌发病比例高于年龄≤60岁组(P<0.01),男性肺癌与女性肺癌患者中央型肺部占位与周围型肺部占位肺癌患者差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:肺部占位患者中年龄>60岁肺癌发病率最高。

Objective：To explore the factors affecting the pathological diagnosis of lung mass.Methods：A retrospective analysis of 148 cases of mass distribution in lung was performed.The cases were divided into tumor group and non-tumor group according to the results of pathological diagnosis.Results：The incidence of lung cancer was higher in patients above the age of 60 than that under 60（P〈0.01）;but the positive rate had not significant difference in gender or distribution of lung mass.Conclusions：The highest incidence of lung cancer is observed in patients with lung mass above the age of 60.