浅谈岩土工程勘察报告的编写工作

Discuss on the Compile Work of the Geotechnical Engineering Investigation Report

岩土工程勘察报告是建筑地基基础设计和施工的重要依据。在保证外业和土工化验资料准确可靠的基础上,文字报告和有关图表应按合理的程序编制。要重视现场编录、原位测试和实验资料检查校核,使之相互吻合,相互印证。地基岩土分层是一个重要环节,要根据岩土地质时代、土的成因类型、岩土性质、状态、岩石风化程度和物理力学指标合理划分。岩土的工程力学性质是根据原位测试和实验资料的数理统计值综合判定。报告要充分搜集利用相关的工程地质资料,做到内容齐全,论据充足,重点突出,正确评价建筑场地条件、地基岩土条件和特殊问题,为工程设计和施工提供合理适用的建议。

Geotechnical engineering investigation report is the important basis of foundation design and construction.To ensure accurate and reliable information of outside the industry and the earth in the laboratory,the written report and charts should be reasonably programmed.We should pay attention to on-site catalog,in situ testing and inspection check of experimental data to achieve mutual agreement.Foundation soil layer is an important part;it should be classified according to the geological rock era,the causes of soil type,soil properties,status,and degree of rock weathering and mechanical indicators of rational division.Geotechnical engineering mechanical properties are based on in situ testing and laboratory data integrated determined value of mathematical statistics.Report should have full collection of works related to the utilization of geological information to achieve complete content,adequate argument,focused and correct evaluation of the construction site conditions,soil conditions and give correct evaluation of foundation special problems for the engineering design and construction with reasonable and suitable recommendations.