农村男性的婚姻状况与社会支持网络

Marital Status and Social Support Network of Rural Males

利用在安徽省乙县农村的抽样调查数据,对大龄未婚男性与已婚男性的社会支持网规模和构成进行了比较,并分析了婚姻状况对农村男性社会支持网的影响以及两个群体社会支持网的影响因素差异。结果表明,婚姻状况显著地影响了农村男性社会支持网规模,失婚使大龄未婚男性获得的社会支持,尤其是情感支持远少于已婚男性;大龄未婚男性的社会支持来源也迥异于已婚男性,他们的支持网中有弱关系的可能性低于已婚男性。

Using the data from a survey conducted in a county of Anhui province, this paper compares the scale and construction of social support networks of forced male bachelors and married males, and analyzes the impacts of marital status on social support networks of rural males as well as the difference in affecting factors between these two groups. The results show that marital status imposes a significant impact on the scale of the social support networks of rural males, and forced bachelors have much less social support, especially emotional support, than married males, and the possibility to have weak ties in their support networks is lower than the married males.