中学生锻炼态度的调查研究

A Study on Exercise Attitudes of High School Students

本研究以中学生为研究对象,以锻炼态度量表为测量工具。通过对1191名中学生的调查,结果表明:中学生锻炼态度中的行为态度、行为习惯、行为意向、情感体验、行为控制感等5个指标上男生优于女生,初中生优于高中生。初中男生的行为态度、行为习惯、行为意向和行为控制感等4个指标上均优于高中男生;初中女生的行为意向、行为控制感和主观标准等3个指标上均优于高中女生。随着年龄的增加,中学生锻炼态度中的行为态度、行为习惯、行为意向、情感体验、行为控制感和主观标准等6个指标上呈现低—高—低的趋势,14岁是最高点。

The subjects of this research are high school students.And the instruments of this study are exercise attitudes measure.Through the investigation among 1192 high school students,we draw the following conclusions：Boys＇ behavior attitudes,behavior habits,behavior intention emotional experience and sense of behavior controlling in exercise attitudes is higher than that of girls＇,which of junior high school students is superior to senior high school students.Junior high school boys＇ behavior attitudes,behavior habits,behavior intention and sense of behavior controlling is higher than that of senior high school boys＇;Junior high school girls＇ behavior intention sense of behavior controlling and subjective criterion is higher than that of senior high school girls＇.With the aging of high school students＇,behavior attitudes,behavior habits,behavior intention sense of behavior controlling and subjective criterion in exercise attitudes present a high-low-high tendency,and the summit of activeness level is at 14 years old.