双房文化青铜器的型式学与年代学研究

Typological and Chronological Studies of Bronze Vessels in Shuangfang Culture

在辽东地区双房文化的器物群中，除了陶器以外，最为引人注目的便是所谓的“东北系青铜器。这种具有鲜明地方特色和时代特征的青铜制品，除了见于辽东地区的双房文化以外，还广布于辽西、河北北部、朝鲜半岛和吉林、黑龙江两省的部分地区，长期以来一直为中外学术界所关注。

Two groups of bronze wares, which accompanied with potteries in the Early and late Shuangfang Culture, were archaeologically identified in this article. The bronze wares from the Middle Shuangfang are considered as a transition between these two groups. Thus, the morphological sequence of those bronze wares unearthed together with potteries is differentiated. This helps further identifying the types and morphological variation of bronze wares in the context that no potteries were unearthed,and detrming their location in the chronological and morphological sequence. The dates, periodization and prevalent time of bronze backbone daggers are also studied.