试论职业健康监护文书的种类与规范

The Discussions on Types and Norms of Occupational Health Legal Instruments

[目的]为配合《职业健康监护技术规范》的推广和实施,针对目前我国大陆各地职业健康监护文书有关内容与格式不统一的情况,阐述了制定统一规范文书的必要性和意义。[方法]根据长期工作实践,并与上海市有关机构就职业健康检查文书的相关问题进行研讨。[结果]提出制定我国统一格式的职业健康监护文书的种类及基本要求。[结论]制定统一格式的规范文书有助于逐渐解决我国职业健康监护工作的数据库建设、异地信息检索、检查结果告知和质量控制及评价等问题。

[ Objective ] To tie in with the promotion and implementation of＂The Technical Specifications for Occupational Health＂, in view of the current situation that both the content and the format of the occupational health legal instruments across the country are not uniform, it is to describe the necessity and significance of norms of the legal instruments. [ Methods ] The occupational health legal instruments were drafted in accordance with our longtime working practice. Moreover, several seminars on the occupational health legal instruments were held in which deep discussions were made between the municipal supervision authorities and major healthcare agencies. [ Results ] The national standard forms and basic requirements of the occupational health legal instruments are recommended. [ Conclusion ] With the introduction of the unified and normative legal instruments, it is helpful to gradually solve the problems involved in the occupational health such as the establishment of occupational health database, remote information check, notice of occupational health examination results and quality control ＆ evaluation issues.