健康教育对门诊围绝经期综合症患者生活质量的影响的研究

The study of influences of health education on outpatient peripheral menopause syndrome patients quality of life

目的：探讨健康教育对围绝经期综合症患者生活质量的影响。方法：将符合入组条件的围绝经期综合症妇女63例随机分为研究组33例和对照组30例。2组患者均按常规用药治疗，研究组在常规用药的基础上给予系统的健康教育，分别对两组患者入选时和随访1年后、2年后应用精神症状自评量表和生活质量指数问卷进行调查。结果：随访后第1年和第2年两组间比较，研究组症状自评量表部分显著低于对照组（P〈0．01）生活质量量表得分研究组显著高于对照组（P〈0．01）。结论：对门诊围绝经期综合症患者进行健康教育能改善围绝经期综合症症状，提高患者的生活质量。

Research Purpose： to investigate the influences of health education over the peripheral menopause syndrome patients＇quality of life. o Research Method： to divide the 63 peripheral menopause syndrome - suffered women who satisfy the group entry conditions into two groups： the study group with 33 women, and the control group with the rest of them. The two groups of patients take the same medicine treatment , but on the basis of which only the study group are conducted with the systemic health education. By the time of selection, one year after and two years after the follow - up study conduct we three investigations by using the mental symptom self - assess form and the QLI. Result： comparing the two groups after the first year of follow - up and also the second, we can find that of the former form the study group get an obvious lower score than the control group（ p 〈0.01 ） ; but of the QLI the study group get an obvious higher score than the control group（ p 〈0.01 ）. Conclusion： conducting health education can improve the peripheral menopause syndrome patients＇syptoms and also the quality of life.