摘要
目的:探讨实施腹式呼吸训练法对慢性阻塞性肺疾病伴Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭患者康复的影响.方法:将192例患者按抽签法随机分成干预组98例和对照组94例,干预组由护士指导进行腹式呼吸训练,对照组只进行其他常规治疗护理,比较两组干预后的临床效果,观察指标包括肺活量,第1秒呼气容量,二氧化碳分压及血氧饱和度.结果:干预组恢复情况明显好于对照组,P≤0.05.结论:腹式呼吸训练对促进慢性阻塞性肺疾病Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭患者康复有较好的效果.
objective To investigate the rehabiliatative effects of abdominal breath with typelI respiratory failure of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods 192 patients sith TypeII respiratory failure of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases divied into the interveutive group(98cases) and the control group (94cases) randomly. Abdominal breath was used in the control group,compared the clinical effects between the two groups. The observative indexes were PaO2 ,SpO2 ,vital capacity and so on. Resrlts The clinical effects in the interrention group was significantly better than of in the control group, P 〈 0.05, conclusion Abdominal breath training can improve the rehabilitation for patients with typefI respiratory failure of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
呼吸衰竭
腹式呼吸训练法
chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
Respiratory failure Abdominal breath training