摘要
目的：研究音乐干预对骨折患者抑郁、焦虑情绪的影响。方法：130例骨折住院患者随机分为试验组和对照组，每组65例。两组常规治疗方法相同，试验组增加音乐干预。比较音乐干预前后两组患者抑郁自评量表抑郁严重度指数和焦虑自评量表焦虑严重度指数的差异。结果：音乐干预后，试验组抑郁严重度指数、焦虑严重度指数显著低于对照组（P〈0．05）。结论：音乐干预能显著减轻骨折患者的抑郁、焦虑，改善情绪状态。
Objective To study effect of music intervene on the anxiety and depression of fracture patients. Methods 130 fracture inpatients were randomly divided into experimentation group （n=65） and control group （n=65）. Tow groups were commonly treated in the same way, experimentation group also accepted music intervention. Depression severity index （DSI） for self-rating depression scale and anxiety severity index （ASI） for self -rating anxiety scale were compared between experimentation group and control group hefor music intervention and after music intervention. Results DSI and ASI were significantly lower in experimentation group than in control group （ P 〈 0.05） after mus;,c intervention. Conclusion Music intervention can significantly relieve fracture patients from depression and anxiety and improve emotion of fracture patients.
关键词
音乐疗法
骨折
抑郁
焦虑
治疗
music treatment
fracture
depression
anxiety
treatment
