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A current-mode voltage regulator with an embedded sub-threshold reference for a passive UHF RFID transponder

A current-mode voltage regulator with an embedded sub-threshold reference for a passive UHF RFID transponder
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摘要 This paper presents a current-mode voltage regulator for a passive UHF RFID transponder.The passive tag power is extracted from RF energy through the RF-to-DC rectifier.Due to huge variations of the incoming RF power, the rectifier output voltage should be regulated to achieve a stable power supply.By accurately controlling the current flowing into the load with an embedded sub-threshold reference,the regulated voltage varies in a range of 1-1.3 V from -20 to 80℃,and a bandwidth of about 100 kHz is achieved for a fast power recovery.The circuit is fabricated in UMC 0.18μm mixed-mode CMOS technology,and the current consumption is only 1μA. This paper presents a current-mode voltage regulator for a passive UHF RFID transponder.The passive tag power is extracted from RF energy through the RF-to-DC rectifier.Due to huge variations of the incoming RF power, the rectifier output voltage should be regulated to achieve a stable power supply.By accurately controlling the current flowing into the load with an embedded sub-threshold reference,the regulated voltage varies in a range of 1-1.3 V from -20 to 80℃,and a bandwidth of about 100 kHz is achieved for a fast power recovery.The circuit is fabricated in UMC 0.18μm mixed-mode CMOS technology,and the current consumption is only 1μA.
出处 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第6期105-108,共4页 半导体学报(英文版)
关键词 RFID TAG REGULATOR RFID tag regulator
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参考文献4

  • 1Karthaus U, Fischer M. Fully integrated passive UHF RFID transponder IC with 16.7-μW minimum RF input power. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits, 2003, 38(9): 1602.
  • 2Balachandran G K, Barnett R E. A 110 nA voltage regulator system with dynamic bandwidth boosting for RFID systems. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits, 2006, 41(8): 2019.
  • 3De Vita G, Iannaccone G. Ultra-low-power series voltage regulator for passive RFID transponders with subthreshold logic. Electron Lett, 2006, 42(23): 1350.
  • 4Huang P H, Lin H, Lin Y T. A simple subthreshold CMOS voltage reference circuit with channel-length modulation compensation. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst Ⅱ: Express Briefs, 2006, 53(8): 882.

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