论政府规制体制的本质属性、构成要素及运行机制

Toward Essence,Component and Mechanism of Government Regulations System

政府规制体制就是市场经济条件下,为了满足国家存在和发展的需要,以解决市场失灵问题为目标,依照政府规制法律规范设置和运行的政府规制的体系结构,是政府规制运行的一整套规范化、制度化的工具系统。政府规制体制包括政府规制法律规范和政府规制主体构成两个基本构成要素。政府规制体制的运行机制一般包含决策机制、执行机制、救济机制等多个系统,这些系统是不同政府规制体制的共同特征。

Government regulaion system,under market economy,is a routine and institutionalized tool for govenment to meet the state's needs and correct market failures.It consists of legal norms and entities of government regulation,with the former mainly including decision-making mechanism,implementation and remedy processes.These mechanisms are common characteristics of different government reguliation systems.