淋巴细胞输注与淋巴瘤和白血病免疫治疗

Lymphocyte infusion with lymphoma and leukemia immunotherapy

进入21世纪以来,淋巴细胞输注在淋巴瘤、白血病,特别是淋巴细胞增殖病的治疗方面取得了令人瞩目的 成就.供者淋巴细胞输注或动员后淋巴细胞输注（DLI/DSI）为移植后复发患者提供了再次缓解的契机,CIK/DC-CIK细胞免疫治疗有非MHC限制性抗肿瘤活性,人工合成肿瘤抗原激活的＂CTL＂细胞治疗有肿瘤特异性靶向杀伤效应,TCR转基因制备抗肿瘤淋巴细胞为治疗提供了新途径.作者建立的母体淋巴细胞输注（NIMA）疗法既发挥抗瘤/病毒活性,又避免了HLA不合的免疫屏障.

Remarkable achievements have been made for lymphocyte infusion of lymphoma and leukemia, especially of lymphoproliferative disease within twenty-first century. The donor lymphocyte infusion or mobilized donor lymphocyte infusion （DLI/DSI） offer an opportunity of second remission for relapse patients post-transplantation. Cytokine-induced killer/DC cytokine-induced killer play an anti-tumor activity beyond non-MHC restricted. Cytotoxic lymphocyte infusion activated by synthetic tumor antigen produces targeted effects of anti-tumor. Transgenic CTL of anti-tumor TCR has brought the dawn in lymphoma and leukemia patients with defective lymphocytes. Maternal lymphocyte infusion play an anti-tumor/viral activity by avoiding the immune barrier of HLA mismatch.