试论蒙古族茶习俗

On Mongolians' Custom on Concerning Tea

蒙古族茶习俗包括制茶习俗、饮茶习俗等内容。本文通过详细说明蒙古地区制茶、饮茶的饮食生活习惯,对各地区茶习俗进行具体分析,探究其共同点和普遍规律,并进行了理论阐释。不仅对茶用具、茶习俗等表面形式进行研究,还对蒙古人民族意识、心理特点等进行了深入探讨,强调了茶文化的内在文化特性,认为茶与茶习俗不单是饮食对象与生理需要,也是一种不容忽视的精神需求与享受。

Mongolians＇ custom concerning tea includes the customs of making tea and drinking tea.By introducing the customs of making tea and drinking tea in Mongolian areas,the paper analyzes Mongolians＇ custom concerning tea in many areas and researches the characteristics in common.The paper studies the surface form of the custom,and deeply researches Mongolians＇ nationality awareness and psychological characteristics.The author emphasizes the inner feature of the tea culture and states that tea and the concerning custom are not only a kind of drink and physical need,but also important spiritual need and enjoyment.