摘要
库恩在《科学革命的结构》一书中,很少提到"经济"、"经济学"等术语,暗中却采用了经济学的话语方式来解说科学的动态过程。库恩探讨了竞争、垄断、分工与专业化等在提升科学效率方面的重大作用。他还探讨了科学家的问题选择以及在范式革命时期的理论选择,探讨了理性科学家在理论选择中的貌似的非理性特征。
In his famous work The Structure of Scientific Revolutions Thomas S.Kuhn has rarely mentioned terms such as ‘economy’,‘economics’,etc.though he has been interpreting implicitly with an economist’s manner the dynamic process of the development of science.Kuhn investigates the significance of certain economic behaviour in the efficiency enhancement of scientific researches,such as competition,monopoly,specialization and the division of labor,approaches the subject of choices of scientists,theory choice and choices between problems included,and he also deals with the plausible irrationality of rational scientists in their theory choices.
出处
《科学技术哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期31-35,共5页
Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology
关键词
库恩
科学革命的结构
经济学
Kuhn
the structure of scientific revolutions
economics
