哈耶克对凯恩斯有关通货膨胀理论的批判及其启示

Hayek's Criticism of Keynesian Inflation Theory and Its Implications

在全球应对"金融海啸"初见成效之时,国内外无论政府还是学界都对通货膨胀存在一定预期。本文通过对哈耶克有关文献的梳理,站在哈耶克立场上着重对凯恩斯通货膨胀的性质、形式及后果进行了批判。剖析了人为的、只重视结果的凯恩斯通货膨胀理论在经济和政治层面可能造成的后果,并运用哈耶克理论为中国预防通货膨胀从心理、政治和现实三个方面提供了思想资源。

With the initial success in dealing with ＂financial tsunami＂ on the global scale, both governments and scholars, domestic and abroad,have anticipated inflation to a certain degree. Based on the inflation theory proposed by Hayek,this paper gives a critical analysis of the nature ,form and consequences of the Keynesian inflation theory, and points out the economic and political consequences of artificial result - oriented Keynesian inflation theory. This paper provides implications for China＇ s combat against inflation from psychological, political and reality aspects.