生态文明视域下环境教育论

On Environmental Education in the Horizon of Ecological Civilization

生态文明时代,具有环境意识应当成为一个高度文明人具有的重要属性。而环境教育是获得环境意识的一个重要途径。我国环境教育经过了几十年的发展,取得了一定的成绩,但是在相当长的时期内偏于强调"关于环境的教育",因此,环境教育在新形势下必须发生重大转向,生态文明价值引导下的环境教育应当具有真善美相结合的理念。环境教育通过环境意识之真、环境正义之善、环境感受之美教育,将使主体人真正形成自觉、自律、自由的类意识,使主体人树立以人为本的环境价值观,最终促成环境正义德性的养成。

Possessing environmental awareness should be an important property of a highly-civilized people in the age of ecological civilization. Environmental education is an important way to obtain environmental awareness. Environmental education in China, after decades of development, has made some achievements, but has been stressing ＂education on the environment＂ one-sidedly for a long period. Therefore, environmental education in the new situation must have a major shift. Environmental education under the guidance of ecological civilization should have an idea combined with thruth, goodness and beauty. Environmental education through environmental awareness of the true, the good environmental justice, environmental education of experiencing the beauty, will make the main people have real conscious, self-disciplined, and free class consciousness, so that the main people can establish a people-oriented environment values, and eventually the virtue of raising environmental justice.