宦官专权背景下的唐文宗朝翰林学士

Imperial Academician under Emperor Wenzong of Tang Dynasty under the Background of Eunuch’s Dictatorship

在大和五年(831)宋申锡事件前后的大和年间的翰林学士有着不同的群体特点,而在大和九年(835)"甘露之变"前后的大和年间和开成年间的翰林学士的群体特点也不尽相同。在宦官专权背景下,唐文宗朝翰林学士进行了不同的政治抉择,同时,产生了复杂的心境。唐文宗朝掌握政治权力的还是宰相和宦官,翰林学士虽为唐文宗的近侍之臣,却还是要以朝臣尤其是宰相的身份才能发挥更大的政治作用。

Divided by Song Shenxi Event which was happened in the fifth Dahe year（AD 831）,the Imperial Academician groups before and after the event have different characteristics during the period of Dahe,also,the Imperial Academician group during the period of Dahe is different from the Imperial Academician group during the period of Kaicheng,with the boundary line of Sweet Dew Incident which was happened in the ninth Dahe year（AD 835）.The Imperial Academicians under Emperor Wenzong of Tang Dynasty had made different political choices which caused complicated mood.Although the Imperial Academicians were the Emperor’s close courtiers,they had to take the position of Government Officials or even Prime Minister if they wanted to extend their influence on politics,given the fact that Prime Minister and eunuchs were the political power holder during the reign of Emperor Wenzong of Tang Dynasty.