医学动物实验到人体试验的伦理思考——谈医德培养要从精微处累积

Thinking of Ethics from Medical Animal Experiment to Human Experiment——On the Ethics Training from the Accumulation of Microscopic Department

在医学动物实验和人体试验中蕴含着很多"奥列斯特"式的伦理难题,解决好这些问题,对医学生医德的培养和提高大有裨益。要构建健全的实验伦理规范,应该遵循仁爱原则、相关性原则和替代性原则,深入理解这些伦理原则对医学生消除困惑,合理把握实验尺度将大有帮助,减少伦理评价的或然性,为医学生医德的培养和提高做好实践和理论的铺垫。

In animal experiments and human medical experiments contains a lot of ＂Orest＂ type of ethical problems, to solve these problems, the training of medical students and medical ethics to improve boost. Address these problems sound experiment to build ethics, love should follow the principle of relevance principle and the principle of substitution, in--depth understanding of these ethical principles for medical students to eliminate confusion, a reasonable grasp the experimental scales would go a long way, reduce the impalpability of ethical evaluation or natural nature of ethics training for medical students and enhance good practice and theory upholstery.