从认知科学看老子思维的创造性

Creativity of Lao - Zi’s thought in cognitive science view

以老子为代表的先秦道家思想是具有原创性的思想,这充分体现在老子的思维过程中,老子的思维过程整合了感知思维、形象思维、抽象思维、直觉思维等人类思维的主要形态,在解决天道和人道的关系问题中具有发散性和具合性特点,道法自然观念是老子创造性思维最集中体现,它将老子甚至整个道家思想引向深入。

In order to deeply understand the creativity of Lao-Zi’s thought,the cognitive science was used to argue characteristics in Lao-Zi’s thought process.There are two main characteristics： divergence and collection inLao-Zi’s mode of thinking.The divergences of thought include experience,reason,intuition and inspiration.The proposition＂Dao-Fa-Zi-Ran＂shows the collection of Lao-Zi’s thought.