论我国清洁空气法的差别责任原则

On the Principle of Different Liability of the Clean Air Act

由于不同地区、不同主体在历史的、经济的、意识的及现实需要等方面的差别,滥觞于国际环境法的差别责任原则也应该是我国清洁空气法的一项重要法律原则。在内容上,差别责任包括共同责任和区别责任,但区别责任绝不是不承担责任。以移动源排放标准为例,我国应坚持差别责任原则,不同地区、不同产业应区别对待,制定和实施不同的排放标准,而不能一刀切。

Because there are differences between different regions and different subjects in the historical,economic,awareness and practical needs,the principle of different liability,which marked the beginning in international environmental law,should also be an important legal principle of China＇s Clean Air Act.In the content,the principle include shared responsibility and differentiated responsibility,but the later does not absolutely have no responsible.To emission standards of mobile source,for example,China should adhere to the principle to develop and implement different emission standards in different regions and different industries,but not across the board.